Plant Details

Peacock flower
Scientific Name:  Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Common Name:  Peacock flower
Native Location:  Tropical America
Description:  Caesalpinia pulcherrima, a member of the bean family, can be found throughout tropical America. This species has several common names, including pride of Barbados, peacock flower and dwarf Poinciana. The plant is a shrub or small tree with thorny stems growing about 10 feet tall. In the tropics, Caesalpinia pulcherrima has been used as a throny barrier hedge, acting as a flowering fence. The showy, red-orange flowers tinged with yellow are described nicely by their species epithet, "pulcherrima," meaning "the prettiest."
Plant of Month on:  August 2009

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All Photos by Mark Deering, Curator of Butterflies ©2005